After Wisdom Tooth Extraction

What is a Wisdom Tooth?

A wisdom tooth is a molar located at the back of the jaw, usually emerging between the ages of 17 and 25. In some individuals, it emerges without problems, while in others, it may cause issues due to jaw crowding or improper angulation causing it to remain impacted.

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When Should a Wisdom Tooth Be Extracted?

  • Swelling and Pain: Wisdom tooth inflammation or pressure on the jaw structure can cause swelling and pain.
  • Impacted Teeth: Extraction is necessary when there is a risk of damage to the jawbone or other teeth.
  • Irregular Tooth Alignment: The emergence of wisdom teeth can cause shifting or irregularities in other teeth.
  • Infection Risk: Due to difficulty in reaching the area where wisdom teeth are located, poor hygiene can increase the risk of infection.

How Is Wisdom Tooth Extraction Performed?

  1. Examination and X-ray: Your dentist takes an X-ray to evaluate the position of the wisdom tooth and its relationship with the jaw structure.
  2. Local Anesthesia: The area is numbed with local anesthesia to ensure the patient's comfort during the tooth extraction.
  3. Surgical Procedure: An incision may be made to remove an impacted tooth or a tooth located beneath the bone, if necessary.
  4. Swelling and Bleeding Control: After the procedure, bleeding is controlled and stitches may be applied.

Is Pain Felt During Wisdom Tooth Extraction?

Thanks to local anesthesia, no pain is felt during wisdom tooth extraction. However, mild discomfort or pressure may be experienced after the surgical procedure. Painkillers prescribed by your doctor will help manage this.

Wisdom Tooth Extraction Aftercare Recommendations

  • Bleeding Control: Mild bleeding may continue for the first 24 hours. Follow your doctor's instructions during this period.
  • Ice Application: Apply ice at intervals during the first 24 hours to reduce swelling.
  • Consume Soft Foods: Prefer soft and easy-to-chew foods after surgery.
  • Pay Attention to Oral Hygiene: Continue brushing your teeth but avoid the extraction area.
  • Doctor Follow-up: Be sure to attend the follow-up appointment given by your doctor after the extraction.

Bleeding and Clot Formation

Bleeding after extraction is normal. A gauze tampon placed on the extraction site should be gently pressed and held for about 30-45 minutes. This helps the formation of a clot.

Pain Management

There may be pain after tooth extraction. You can use the painkillers recommended by your doctor. Avoid using aspirin, as it can increase bleeding.

Swelling and Bruising

Swelling and bruising may occur on the face. Applying ice compresses intermittently to the affected area for the first 24 hours can help reduce swelling.

Nutrition

Soft and cold foods should be preferred for the first few days. Foods like soup, puree, or yogurt are good options. Hot foods and drinks should be avoided.

Oral Care

You can brush your teeth without disturbing the extraction area. Avoid rinsing, spitting, or using mouthwash for the first 24 hours. After 24 hours, you can gently rinse your mouth with mild salty water.

Smoking and Alcohol

During the healing process, smoking and alcohol consumption should be avoided as much as possible. These substances can delay healing and increase the risk of infection.

Physical Activity

Avoid heavy physical activities for the first few days. Resting will speed up the healing process.

In case of possible complications (e.g., severe pain, excessive bleeding, fever, or signs of infection), you should definitely consult your dentist. If you have any questions or concerns, it is important to carefully follow the instructions and recommendations given by your doctor after the operation.

Frequently Asked Questions About Wisdom Tooth Extraction

Is Wisdom Tooth Always Required to Be Extracted?

No. If the tooth is in a proper position, does not harm the jaw structure, and does not cause any discomfort, extraction may not be necessary.

Is Wisdom Tooth Extraction Difficult?

This depends on the position of the tooth and whether it is impacted. Extraction of non-impacted wisdom teeth is generally easier.

How Long Does Recovery Take After Extraction?

Recovery is generally achieved within 7-10 days. However, complete tissue healing can take 2-3 weeks.

Does Age Affect Wisdom Tooth Extraction?

Yes. Extraction may be easier at a younger age because tooth roots are not fully developed. In older ages, the healing process may take a little longer.

What Should Be Considered After Wisdom Tooth Extraction?

Controlling bleeding, proper oral hygiene, and following your doctor's recommendations speed up the healing process.

Comfortable Treatments with A Life Health Group

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We are here for your healthy smile.

Prepared by A Life Medical Editorial Board.

Last Updated: 6 Kasım 2025 14:05

Publish Date: 24 Nisan 2024 17:39

After Wisdom Tooth Extraction

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