Nasal Polypectomy

What is a Nasal Polyp?

A nasal polyp is a soft, painless, benign growth that develops on the inner lining of the nose and sinuses. They can be shaped like a cluster of grapes or a teardrop. They may occur singly or in multiples and can obstruct the nasal airways.

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What Causes Nasal Polyps?

The exact cause of nasal polyps is unknown. However, the following factors are thought to play a role in their formation:

  • Chronic sinusitis: Long-term inflammation of the sinuses
  • Allergic rhinitis: Excessive reaction of the nasal mucosa to allergens
  • Asthma
  • Cystic fibrosis
  • Aspirin sensitivity
  • Genetic factors

What Are the Symptoms of Nasal Polyps?

Nasal polyps can cause the following symptoms:

  • Nasal congestion: Can be unilateral or bilateral
  • Nasal discharge: Clear or mucoid
  • Reduced or lost sense of smell
  • Headache
  • Facial pressure or pain
  • Snoring
  • Sleep apnea
  • Mouth breathing
  • Postnasal drip

What Is Nasal Polypectomy?

Nasal polypectomy is the surgical removal of nasal polyps. This procedure is usually performed in conjunction with endoscopic sinus surgery.

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How Is Nasal Polypectomy Performed?

Endoscopic Sinus Surgery

  • Performed under general anesthesia.
  • Polyps are visualized using an endoscope (a thin tube with a camera and light) inserted through the nostrils.
  • Polyps are removed using microsurgical instruments.
  • A nasal packing may be placed inside the nose after surgery.
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Before Nasal Polypectomy Surgery

Evaluation and Tests:

Before surgery, the patient's overall health is assessed and a series of tests are performed. These tests may include physical examination, endoscopic nasal examination, allergy tests, and imaging tests (such as CT scans).

Preparation Process:

Before surgery, the patient may need to fast for a certain period. Additionally, some medications may need to be temporarily discontinued. Your doctor will provide detailed information about the preoperative preparation process.

After Nasal Polypectomy Surgery

Recovery Process:

After surgery, some pain, swelling, and bleeding in the nose may occur. These symptoms usually resolve within a few days. To accelerate the recovery process, your doctor will provide you with certain recommendations (e.g., using nasal sprays, keeping your head elevated).

Nasal Care:

After surgery, it is important to keep the inside of the nose clean and moist. Your doctor will give you instructions on nasal care (e.g., rinsing the nose with saline solution, using a moisturizer).

Possible Complications:

After nasal polypectomy surgery, some complications may rarely develop. These include bleeding, infection, damage to nasal bones, eye problems, and cerebrospinal fluid leakage.

Risk of Recurrence of Nasal Polyps

Nasal polyps can recur. The risk of recurrence depends on the cause of the polyps, the patient’s age, and other factors. To prevent recurrence, your doctor may recommend long-term treatment (e.g., nasal sprays, allergy treatment).

Other Methods in Nasal Polyp Treatment

Medication (Nasal Sprays):

  • Corticosteroid nasal sprays: Help reduce the size of polyps and decrease inflammation.
  • Other nasal sprays: Nasal sprays containing antihistamines or decongestants can also help alleviate symptoms.

Allergy Treatment:

  • If allergies are one of the causes of polyps, allergy treatment may be necessary. This treatment can include avoiding allergens, medication, and immunotherapy (allergy shots).

Nasal Polyp Treatment at A Life Health Group

A Life Health Group has a team of experienced ENT specialists specialized in the diagnosis and treatment of nasal polyps. We offer personalized treatment plans using the latest technology and methods, such as endoscopic sinus surgery.

Advantages offered by A Life Health Group:

  • Experienced ENT specialists: Our expert and experienced doctors determine the most suitable treatment method for you and help restore your health.
  • Latest technology and methods: A Life Health Group uses the latest technology and methods in nasal polyp treatment, such as endoscopic sinus surgery.
  • Personalized treatment plans: Each patient’s needs are different. Therefore, we create personalized treatment plans for our patients.
  • Comprehensive support and follow-up services: We provide extensive support and follow-up services throughout the diagnosis and treatment process.
  • Comfortable and safe environment: All procedures are carried out in a modern and comfortable environment. The safety and comfort of our patients are our priority.

Get rid of your nasal polyp complaints with A Life Health Group!

Prepared by A Life Medical Editorial Board.

Last Updated: 6 Kasım 2025 14:05

Publish Date: 25 Nisan 2024 10:15

Nasal Polypectomy

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