What is Procalcitonin (PCT)?

What is Procalcitonin (PCT)?

Procalcitonin is a hormone produced in the thyroid gland. Normally, it is found at very low levels in the body. However, in cases of infection and inflammation, especially bacterial infections, procalcitonin levels increase.

Procalcitonin can be measured to help assess the severity of the infection and the response to treatment. High levels may indicate a serious infection, while low levels may show that the infection is under control.

What is the PCT Test?

The PCT test is a blood test used to measure procalcitonin levels. This test is used to determine the cause of infection and to identify appropriate treatment. The PCT test is usually used together with other blood tests and helps evaluate the severity of the infection and response to treatment.

While the PCT test is used to determine the cause of infection, other blood tests can help identify the type of infection. For example, a high white blood cell count is an indication that the infection is bacterial.

How Is the PCT Test Performed?

The PCT test is done by taking a blood sample. The blood sample is taken from a vein inside your arm. This procedure is usually performed in a laboratory, and results can be obtained within a few hours.

The PCT test can be done together with other blood tests and can help determine the cause of the infection. It can also help evaluate the response to treatment.

High PCT Levels

High PCT levels may indicate a serious infection. In this case, the cause of the infection should be identified and appropriate treatment should be started. Additionally, the PCT test may be repeated to evaluate the severity of the infection and the response to treatment.

Low PCT Levels

Low PCT levels may indicate that the infection is under control. However, in this case, the cause of the infection should still be identified and appropriate treatment should continue. Additionally, the PCT test may be repeated to help evaluate the response to treatment.

How Are PCT Test Results Interpreted?

PCT test results can help evaluate the severity of an infection and the response to treatment. High levels may indicate a serious infection, while low levels may suggest that the infection is under control.

In Which Situations Should the PCT Test Be Performed?

The PCT test should be performed to determine the cause of an infection and to establish the appropriate treatment. Additionally, it can help assess the severity of the infection and the response to treatment.

Bacterial Infections

The PCT test should be performed to determine the cause of bacterial infections and to establish the appropriate treatment. Bacterial infections can cause an increase in procalcitonin levels.

Sepsis

Sepsis is a condition in which the body shows an excessive inflammatory response while fighting an infection. In this case, procalcitonin levels may rise, and the PCT test can help assess the severity of the infection and the response to treatment.

Antibiotic Treatment

The PCT test can be performed to evaluate whether antibiotic treatment is effective. Depending on the cause of the infection, antibiotic treatment may lead to a decrease in procalcitonin levels.

Prepared by A Life Medical Editorial Board.

Last Updated: 6 Kasım 2025 14:05

Publish Date: 24 Nisan 2024 17:45

What is Procalcitonin (PCT)?

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