What Could Be the Causes of Intestinal Pain

Intestinal pain can be defined as discomfort, cramping, or a painful sensation felt in the abdominal area. Such pain can arise from various causes and may sometimes be a sign of serious health problems. The underlying reasons for intestinal pain can vary greatly, but the most common ones are as follows:

a. Gastroenteritis (Stomach and Intestinal Inflammation)
Infections caused by viruses (such as rotavirus), bacteria (such as Salmonella), or parasites (such as amoeba) can lead to inflammation in the intestines, resulting in pain. Gastroenteritis may occur along with symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and fever.

b. Intestinal Parasites
Parasites in the intestines can develop especially as a result of infection under unhygienic conditions. The presence of parasites can affect intestinal movements and cause pain.

Celiac disease is a condition in which the immune system reacts to a protein called gluten. When foods containing gluten (such as wheat, barley, and rye) are consumed, they cause inflammation and pain in the intestines. Celiac disease can cause serious damage to the intestines in the long term.

Diverticulitis develops as a result of inflammation of small, bubble-like protrusions (diverticula) in the intestines. This condition can cause severe abdominal pain, fever, and digestive problems. Diverticulitis is a common disorder, especially among the elderly.

Excessive gas buildup can cause pain and discomfort in the intestines. Gas accumulation may result from poor digestion or excessive consumption of certain foods. Foods such as beans, cabbage, and dairy products are particularly known to cause gas production.

In women, uterine contractions during the menstrual period can affect the intestines and lead to abdominal pain. In addition, gynecological conditions such as endometriosis can also cause pain in areas close to the intestines.

Some medications can cause pain and discomfort in the intestines. In particular, antibiotics, painkillers, and certain cancer treatments may produce side effects in the intestines.

One of the most common causes of intestinal pain is digestive problems. An issue in the digestive system can lead to pain in the intestines. For example, irritable bowel syndrome can cause cramps and pain in the intestines. Additionally, intestinal infections can also lead to intestinal pain.

a. Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)
Irritable Bowel Syndrome causes disruptions in the normal functioning of the intestines. This condition is characterized by symptoms such as abdominal pain, bloating, gas, diarrhea, or constipation. IBS is often triggered by stress or dietary habits.

b. Food Intolerance and Allergies
Food intolerances can cause abdominal pain as a result of difficulty digesting certain foods. Common intolerances include lactose intolerance and gluten sensitivity. Such intolerances can irritate the intestines and lead to pain.

c. Gastritis and Ulcers
Inflammation (gastritis) or ulcers in the stomach and duodenum can create pain and discomfort in the abdominal area. These conditions can cause pain when stomach acid damages the intestines.

Unhealthy eating habits are also among the causes of intestinal pain. Fast food, processed foods, and excessively fatty meals can cause inflammation and pain in the intestines. In addition, insufficient consumption of fiber-rich foods can slow intestinal movements and lead to pain.

A serious cause of intestinal pain is intestinal diseases. Inflammatory bowel diseases such as Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis can cause pain in the intestines. It is essential to consult a doctor for the treatment of these conditions.

Intestinal obstruction is a serious condition that can cause pain in the intestines. When a blockage occurs in the intestines, bowel movements become difficult and can cause pain. This condition requires urgent medical intervention.

Intestinal obstruction is a condition that prevents the passage of digested food. This blockage can lead to severe pain, bloating, and constipation. Causes of intestinal obstruction may include:

• Adhesions
• Fecal impaction
• Tumors in the intestines

This is a medical issue that requires professional treatment.

Intestinal cancer is a rare but serious cause of intestinal pain. It occurs when tumors form in the intestines and can result in pain. Therefore, individuals experiencing intestinal pain should always consult a doctor.

Stress and anxiety can cause many physical symptoms in the body. Intestinal pain is one of them. Stress and anxiety can affect intestinal movements and lead to intestinal pain. Therefore, practicing stress management and relaxation techniques can help reduce intestinal pain.

Intestinal pain is often a simple digestive problem, but the following situations should be taken seriously and require a doctor’s consultation:

• If the pain persists for a long time and does not go away
• If there is bleeding or diarrhea along with severe abdominal pain
• If the pain is accompanied by symptoms such as fever, nausea, and vomiting
• If the pain continues to increase or spreads to different areas

A Life Health Group provides services with specialist gastroenterologists and general surgeons to diagnose and treat problems related to intestinal health. You can contact us, make an appointment, or get help through our live support line for your intestinal pain or digestive system disorders.