Cataract Surgery

Cataract is a condition that occurs due to the clouding of the eye lens. It is also commonly known as "curtain over the eye" or "water accumulation in the eye." This cloudiness prevents light from reaching the retina, reducing visual quality. Cataracts usually develop due to aging, but in some cases, they can occur congenitally or due to factors such as injury or disease.

The most common symptoms of cataracts are:

• Blurred vision: Decreased visual clarity, feeling as if looking through a sheer curtain.
• Double vision: Seeing a single object as two.
• Light sensitivity: Especially discomfort from bright lights such as car headlights at night.
• Fading of colors: Inability to see colors vividly and brightly.
• Difficulty with night vision: Struggling to see in dim light or while driving at night.
• Frequent need to change glasses: Needing to frequently change glasses or lenses due to continuously worsening vision.

This condition, commonly known as "curtain over the eye," can negatively affect daily life and may lead to blindness if left untreated. Here are the details on why cataract surgery is performed:

Improvement of Visual Quality:
Cataracts gradually progress, reducing visual sharpness, fading colors, and increasing light sensitivity. Surgery aims to restore visual quality by replacing the clouded lens with an artificial lens. This allows patients to perform daily activities (reading, driving, watching TV, etc.) more comfortably.

Facilitating Daily Life Activities:
Cataracts can make activities such as night driving or performing detailed tasks difficult. Surgery enables these activities to be carried out more safely and comfortably, increasing patients' independence and enhancing their quality of life.

Treatment of Other Eye Health Issues:
In some cases, cataracts can make it difficult to diagnose and treat other eye diseases (e.g., diabetic retinopathy or glaucoma). In such situations, cataract surgery may be a prerequisite for better management of these conditions.

Prevention of Blindness:
If untreated, cataracts can progress to vision loss and even blindness. Surgery prevents this, helping patients preserve their vision.

Cataracts can slow down your life and reduce the quality of your vision. Perhaps you or your loved ones are facing this condition, also known as "curtain over the eye." Don’t worry, cataract surgery allows you to continue your life with clearer vision.

First, the health of your eyes is our top priority. Therefore, we perform a detailed eye examination before the surgery. We carefully examine your eye structure and determine the most suitable intraocular lens (IOL) power for you. On the day of surgery, we apply anesthetic drops or local anesthesia to relax your eyes, ensuring you feel no discomfort during the procedure.

During the surgery, we gently keep your eyelids open and clean the area around your eyes in a sterile manner. Then, we make a small incision on your cornea or the limbus area. Through this incision, we safely remove your clouded lens (cataract).

• Phacoemulsification:
  • We gently break your cataract-affected lens into pieces using ultrasonic waves and then aspirate it.
  • This method is currently the most commonly preferred and very safe technique.
• Laser-Assisted Cataract Surgery:
  
  • We use femtosecond laser technology to make more precise incisions and fragment the lens.
  • This method is preferred in certain special cases.

After removing the cataract-affected lens, we insert the IOL specifically chosen for you into your eye. This lens remains in your eye for life, providing clear vision. Finally, the small incision usually closes on its own and does not require stitches.

The surgery is generally short, and you can return home the same day. After the procedure, we prescribe personalized eye drops to protect your eyes from infection and accelerate healing. You may experience mild discomfort and blurred vision for the first few days, but don’t worry. Your eyes will heal quickly, and your visual quality will improve.

Having clear and sharp vision at every moment of your life directly affects your quality of life. If you or your loved ones are experiencing vision problems caused by cataracts, it is important to have accurate information. Cataract surgery can be an effective solution to help you regain your vision.

So, in which cases is this surgery performed?

If you are experiencing any of the following, cataract surgery may be an option for you:

• Blurred Vision:
  If images lose their clarity and it feels as if you are looking through a sheer curtain.
• Difficulty with Night Vision:
  If you have trouble seeing at night, especially while driving, or in dim environments.
• Light Sensitivity:
  If bright lights, especially car headlights at night, cause discomfort to your eyes.
• Fading of Colors:
  If colors lose their vibrancy and appear faded.
• Double Vision:
  If you see a single object as two.
• Frequent Need to Change Glasses:
  If your vision constantly worsens and you need to change glasses or lenses frequently.
• Difficulty in Daily Activities:
  If you have trouble performing daily activities such as reading, driving, cooking, or engaging in hobbies.

In some cases, cataracts can make the diagnosis and treatment of other eye diseases more difficult. In such situations, cataract surgery may be necessary to protect your eye health.

Your Personal Needs and Lifestyle:
The decision for surgery is not only a medical necessity but also depends on your personal needs and lifestyle. If your vision problems significantly affect your daily life, you can discuss with your doctor to evaluate whether surgery is suitable for you.

Cataract surgery is an important step in regaining your visual quality. Knowing what to expect during this process can help reduce your concerns and make you feel more secure.

Details of the preoperative process:

The first step before surgery is a comprehensive eye examination. This examination helps us assess the overall health of your eyes and determine whether you are suitable for surgery.

• Detailed examination of your eye: Your doctor will carefully examine the anterior and posterior segments of your eye.
• Visual acuity test: Your current vision level will be measured, and the impact of the cataract on your visual quality will be assessed.
• Intraocular pressure measurement: Your intraocular pressure will be measured to check for the presence of other eye diseases, such as glaucoma.
• Eye measurements: Specific measurements will be taken to determine the size of the lens to be used in the surgery.

The artificial intraocular lens (IOL) used in surgery will directly affect your visual quality. Your doctor will work with you to select the most suitable IOL for your eye structure and personal needs.

• Your lifestyle: Daily activities such as reading, driving, or using a computer will be considered.
• Your eye structure: The shape and size of your eye are important factors in selecting the correct IOL.
• Your vision expectations: How clear you want to see after surgery can influence the choice of IOL.

On the day of surgery, we will take certain preparations to ensure you feel comfortable and secure.

• Eye drops: Before the surgery, special drops will be used to dilate your pupils and reduce the risk of infection.
• Anesthesia: Your eye will be numbed to prevent any pain or discomfort during the surgery.
• Surgery instructions: You will receive detailed information on precautions to take before and after the surgery.

• Do Not Rub Your Eye: Rubbing your eye increases the risk of infection and negatively affects the healing process.
• Avoid Heavy Lifting: For the first few weeks, avoid lifting heavy objects and doing strenuous activities.
• Use Eye Drops Regularly: Use your prescribed eye drops according to your doctor’s instructions.
• Attend Follow-Up Appointments: Go to your scheduled check-ups regularly as determined by your doctor.
• Protect Your Eyes: Use protective glasses against external factors.
• Stay Away from Swimming Pools and the Sea: Avoid these for a certain period, as they increase the risk of infection.

For detailed information about cataract surgery prices, you can call our call center or contact us by filling out the form on our website.

Cataract surgery is generally a short procedure. On average, the surgery itself takes about 15–30 minutes. However, when preoperative preparations and postoperative observation are taken into account, the total time spent in the hospital may last a few hours.

Cataract surgery is generally a short procedure. On average, the surgery itself takes about 15–30 minutes. However, when preoperative preparations and postoperative observation are taken into account, the total time spent in the hospital may last a few hours.