Hyperopia is generally treated with glasses, contact lenses, or laser therapy. A Life Health Group lists the main methods used for hyperopia treatment as follows:
1.Glasses and Contact Lenses
The most commonly used methods for hyperopia treatment are glasses and contact lenses. These optical devices help focus light correctly onto the retina. Lenses specially designed for hyperopia improve near vision clarity. Glasses are an effective treatment option, especially for children and older adults.
2.Laser Treatment (LASIK and PRK)
Laser treatment is used to permanently correct refractive errors in the eye. LASIK (Laser-Assisted in Situ Keratomileusis) and PRK (Photorefractive Keratectomy) are widely used laser methods for hyperopia treatment. These laser procedures reshape the cornea to ensure that light focuses correctly on the retina.
- LASIK: The corneal tissue is reshaped with a laser. The procedure can be completed in minutes, and the recovery period is generally fast.
- PRK: Laser is applied to the surface of the cornea to correct the focusing problem. PRK may require a slightly longer recovery period compared to LASIK but provides permanent results.
3.Refractive Surgery (Lens Implants)
In severe hyperopia cases, especially in individuals over 40, refractive surgery may be used. This method involves implanting artificial lenses into the eye to ensure correct light focusing.