Joint Lengthening Surgery

As A Life Health Group, we aim to maintain your health and well-being at the highest level. In this article, you will find comprehensive information about joint lengthening surgery, a surgical method applied to increase the length of joints and improve their functionality. The article covers what joint lengthening surgery is, its causes, symptoms, who it can be applied to, the surgical procedure, the recovery period, and the exclusive services offered by A Life Health Group.

Joint lengthening surgery, medically known as distraction osteogenesis, is a surgical technique aimed at increasing the length of joints and surrounding bones. In this method, the joint is surgically cut and gradually separated, and a lengthening device is placed inside. The device promotes new bone formation between the bone tissues.

The lengthening device is adjusted daily in small increments to gradually separate the bones. During this process, new tissues form to fill the bone gaps. Joint lengthening is primarily applied to leg and arm joints but can also be preferred to correct body symmetry.

Not every individual is a suitable candidate for this surgery. Patients must undergo a comprehensive evaluation.

Factors considered during the assessment:

• Patient’s age and growth potential
• Bone density and overall skeletal health
• Ability to adhere to post-operative rehabilitation
• General health status and presence of comorbidities
• Realistic expectations regarding the surgery

In surgeries performed during childhood and adolescence, results can be achieved more quickly as bone growth continues. In adults, the recovery process may take longer.

The surgical process consists of three main stages:

1. Stage – Surgical Preparation and Device Placement:
   The joint is surgically cut at the planned area. Then, the lengthening device is fixed to the bones. This device is usually secured with screws and placed under the skin.
2. Stage – Lengthening Process:
   A few days after the surgery, the device is adjusted daily to gradually lengthen the joint. The lengthening rate typically does not exceed 1 millimeter per day. This stage can last several months.
3. Stage – Consolidation and Device Removal:
   Once the joint reaches the targeted length, the device is removed. Several more months are allowed for the new bone tissue to strengthen and for the joint to regain normal function.

The postoperative process requires patience and discipline. The quality of recovery is directly related to the patient’s adherence to the treatment.

Points to Consider:

• Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation: Regular exercises are performed to restore joint mobility.
• Walking Training: Especially in leg surgeries, walking skills are retrained.
• Regular Check-ups: The bone lengthening process is monitored radiologically.
• Nutrition: A diet rich in calcium, vitamin D, and protein is important for bone health.
• Psychological Support: Maintaining patient motivation is crucial due to the long treatment process.

Recovery time varies from person to person. Children generally experience faster recovery, while adults may require a longer period.

As with any surgical procedure, joint lengthening surgery carries certain risks:

• Infection
• Loosening or breakage of the device
• Pain and swelling
• Delayed bone healing
• Issues related to strain on muscles and nerves

At A Life Health Group, we perform surgeries under modern surgical techniques and sterile conditions to minimize these risks.

Joint lengthening surgery provides benefits not only physically but also psychologically and socially:

• Correction of body asymmetry caused by shortness
• Increased mobility in walking, running, and daily activities
• Boost in self-confidence through improved appearance
• Enhanced quality of life by reducing pain and functional loss

Joint lengthening surgeries performed during childhood are advantageous because bone formation occurs more rapidly during the growth period. Family support is very important to ensure children comply with the treatment.

This surgery is particularly preferred for congenital leg length discrepancies or differences arising from damage to the growth plates.

Candidates suitable for joint lengthening surgery include:

• Individuals with congenital short limb problems
• Those who developed limb shortening after trauma
• People seeking to correct body proportions for aesthetic reasons
• Those with the motivation to comply with long-term physical therapy

Whether you are a suitable candidate is determined through detailed examination and imaging methods.

As A Life Health Group, we provide services in joint lengthening surgeries in accordance with international standards.

• Expert Medical Team: Surgeries are performed by experienced orthopedics and traumatology specialists.
• Individualized Treatment Plan: Each patient's needs are addressed with a customized plan.
• Modern Technologies: Safe procedures are carried out using the latest surgical devices.
• Patient Satisfaction: Our patients' expectations and comfort are prioritized.
• Confidentiality: Your personal health information is meticulously protected.