Op. Dr. Gülşah Karakuyu

Op. Dr. Gülşah Karakuyu is a physician specialized in women's health and obstetrics, with extensive experience, currently providing services to patients under the A Life Health Group. Dr. Karakuyu is dedicated to offering healthcare services required by women at different stages of their lives, standing out with her modern medical approaches.

Dr. Karakuyu’s areas of expertise cover a wide range of knowledge and skills required by modern medicine.

With a compassionate and understanding approach toward her patients, Dr. Karakuyu emphasizes building a trust-based doctor-patient relationship. Additionally, by using the latest medical knowledge and technologies, she aims to offer the most effective and safe treatment options for her patients.

Dr. Karakuyu works as a Specialist in Obstetrics and Gynecology at A Life Health Group Pursaklar Hospital.

Dear Patients,

As a specialist in Obstetrics and Gynecology, my primary priority is to be by your side regarding any concerns related to your women's health and reproductive system. I strive to address your various medical needs at different stages of your life with the most current and effective methods.

In this regard, the main diseases and topics that fall within my area of expertise are as follows:

Menstrual Cycle and Irregularities

• Menstrual regularity and irregularities (Amenorrhea, Dysmenorrhea, Menorrhagia, Irregular bleeding, etc.)

• Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS)

Ovarian Issues

• Ovarian cysts

• Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)

• Ovarian cancer

Uterine Issues

• Myoma

• Endometriosis - Chocolate Cyst/Deep Endometriosis

• Uterine problems (Uterine cancer, fibroids, and polyps, uterine prolapse)

Vaginal Issues

• Vaginal discharge

• Vaginal yeast infection

• Vaginismus

Pelvic Issues

• Pelvic pain and disorders

• Urinary incontinence

• Pelvic floor disorders

Gynecological Oncology

• Uterine (endometrial) cancer

• Cervical cancer (cervix)

• Ovarian cancer (ovary)

• Tubal cancer (fallopian tube)

• Vulvar cancer

• Vaginal cancer (vaginal cancer)

HPV and Sexual Health

• HPV infection and HPV vaccination

• Sexual Health

Reproductive Health and Infertility

• Infertility (Difficulty in conceiving)

• IVF (In Vitro Fertilization)

Pregnancy and Birth

• Pregnancy monitoring and childbirth

• Pregnancy-related diseases

Menopause

• Menopausal process

As a specialist in Obstetrics and Gynecology, the health of the female reproductive system and the management of the childbirth process are my areas of expertise and primary focus. In cases requiring surgery, I perform various surgical procedures successfully to maintain the highest level of health and quality of life for my patients.

In this context, the main surgical methods I apply are as follows:

Laparoscopic Surgery (Minimally Invasive Surgery)

This method, increasingly used in gynecology, is performed through small incisions in the abdominal area using a camera and instruments.

Applications:

• Diagnostic laparoscopy (examining the inside of the abdomen for diagnostic purposes)

• Removal of ovarian cysts

• Myomectomy (removal of fibroids)

• Treatment of endometriosis

• Hysterectomy (removal of the uterus)

• Ectopic pregnancy treatment

• Tubal ligation (fallopian tube blockage)

• Prolapsed uterus surgery

Hysteroscopy

This method involves examining and performing interventions on the inside of the uterus using a thin camera (hysteroscope) inserted through the cervix.

Applications:

• Removal of uterine polyps

• Removal of intrauterine adhesions

• Investigation of abnormal uterine bleeding

• Removal of intrauterine devices (IUD)

Open Surgery

This traditional surgery method involves making a larger incision in the abdominal area.

Applications:

• Removal of large fibroids

• Advanced-stage cancer surgeries

• Emergency situations (e.g., ruptured ectopic pregnancy)

Caesarean Section

This is a surgical procedure used to deliver the baby through an incision made in the abdomen and uterus. It is preferred in cases where normal delivery is not possible or when there are risks involved.

Genital Aesthetic Surgery

• Labiaplasty (Labia aesthetic surgery)

• Vaginoplasty (Vaginal tightening)

Gynecologists (Obstetricians) may request various tests to assess the general health of their patients, particularly the health of the reproductive system, diagnose diseases, and determine appropriate treatment methods. The types of these tests vary based on the patient’s complaints, examination findings, and the physician’s clinical evaluation.

Here are some common tests often requested by gynecologists:

Gynecological Examination

This is a basic procedure that should be performed for every patient. Your doctor will manually and visually examine your external and internal genital organs (vagina, cervix, uterus, ovaries).

Ultrasonography

• Transvaginal Ultrasound: A probe inserted into the vagina provides detailed imaging of the uterus, ovaries, and other pelvic organs.

• Abdominal Ultrasound: Ultrasound performed over the abdomen to visualize pelvic organs and issues such as fibroids or cysts in the uterus.

Smear Test (Pap Smear)

A test performed to screen for and diagnose cervical cancer early. Cells are taken from the cervix and examined under a microscope.

HPV Test

A test used to screen for Human Papillomavirus (HPV) infection. HPV is the primary cause of cervical cancer.

Hormonal Evaluation

• Hormone Tests:

  • FSH (Follicle Stimulating Hormone): A hormone that controls ovarian stimulation and egg production.

  • LH (Luteinizing Hormone): A hormone that triggers the ovulation process.

  • Estrogen: Known as the female hormone.

  • Progesterone: Prepares the uterine lining for pregnancy in the second half of the menstrual cycle.

  • Thyroid Hormones (TSH, T3, T4): Evaluate the function of the thyroid gland.

  • Prolactin: A hormone that stimulates milk production.

  • Testosterone: Although known as a male hormone, it is also present in women.

  • AMH (Anti-Müllerian Hormone): Indicates ovarian reserve.

These tests are used to diagnose hormonal imbalances related to issues such as menstrual irregularities, infertility, and hirsutism (excessive hair growth).

Infection Screening

• Vaginal Culture: A sample is taken from vaginal discharge to check for the presence of fungi, bacteria, or other microorganisms.

• Sexually Transmitted Infection (STI) Tests: Tests for infections like chlamydia, gonorrhea, and trichomonas.

Cancer Screening

The Smear and HPV tests mentioned above are used for screening cervical cancer.

If necessary, additional blood tests (such as CA-125) may be requested for screening for uterine and ovarian cancer.

Pregnancy-Related Tests

• Preconception Evaluation: Your doctor may request tests such as a complete blood count, urine analysis, blood type, and infectious disease screening before pregnancy.

During pregnancy, various ultrasounds and blood tests (e.g., dual screening, triple screening, quadruple screening) are performed to monitor the baby’s health and development.